The High Court case Standard Chartered PLC v Guaranty Nominees Ltd [2024] EWHC 2605 (Comm) and others addressed “Tough Legacy” contracts, which referenced LIBOR but could not be amended consensually. Standard Chartered sought a ruling on substituting LIBOR with a similar rate after synthetic LIBOR stopped in 2024. In a strong and well-reasoned judgment, the two-judge court ruled that an implied term was needed for business efficacy. It endorsed CME Term SOFR with a spread adjustment as an objective alternative to LIBOR, enhancing contractual certainty for future cases. This decision underscores the Financial Markets Test Case Scheme’s value in resolving key financial uncertainties.