In this article, Timothy Sherwin considers the provisions concerning the return and stewardship of “relevant funds” under the new Payment and Electronic Money Institution Insolvency Regulations 2021. The article was written before the High Court’s judgment in In the matter of ipagoo LLP (in administration) [2021] EWHC 2163, which, in contrast to In Re Supercapital [2020] EWHC 1685 (Ch), determined that no statutory trust exists over safeguarded funds held under the Electronic Money Regulations 2011. The Ipagoo decision does not overrule Supercapital and relates to different legislation but the inconsistency in approach means that the existence of a statutory trust may not now be the correct legal position. (A case analysis on the ipagoo decision will follow in the October edition).