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Catherine Bagge

Senior Associate
Catherine Bagge is a senior associate in the banking litigation team at Herbert Smith Freehills LLP. Email: catherine.bagge@hsf.com

Articles by author

Hedging: where is the dividing line?

Hedging is a risk management practice commonly adopted by financial institutions and corporations to manage their exposure to risks like movements in interest rates, currency fluctuations, or commodity price fluctuations. This article highlights the legal distinction between “internal” and “external” hedging, as discussed in Rhine Shipping DMCC v Vitol SA.1 It then considers the implications of this legal distinction and practical steps to mitigate any associated litigation risks.

10 APR 2025