Articles by author
European middle market CLOs could rise in 2024: despite some challenges
Collateralised loan obligations (CLOs) are a prominent feature in the European capital markets landscape. Last year, public issuance of CLOs in Europe generated a volume of €26bn from 69 deals, remaining relatively steady from 2022 despite a slow start to the year. However, the market is off to a strong start in 2024, with year-to-date volume at the end of February standing at €6.3bn and with market participants predicting a bumper year.
31 MAR 2024Fund finance: the securitisation question
Does a transaction in the European fund finance market constitute a “securitisation” under EU and UK securitisation regulatory frameworks? The answer impacts the potential regulatory capital treatment and liquidity of the financing and, accordingly, the pricing that lenders may be able to provide. Funds need to be aware of this question and the regulatory implications across Europe.
1 MAR 2022Fund finance: the regulatory requirements applicable to securitisations in the EU and UK
In the March 2022 edition of Butterworths Journal of International Banking and Financial Law ((2022) 3 JIBFL 198), we briefly explored the analysis undertaken to determine whether a transaction in the European fund finance market constitutes a “securitisation” under the EU1 and UK2 regulatory frameworks. If a fund financing does constitute a securitisation, further work is required to establish how the applicable regulatory requirements will be met. In this follow-on article, we survey the application of the key regulatory requirements imposed on participants in securitisations in the EU and UK in the context of fund financing transactions, namely: risk retention, transparency (and reporting), due diligence and credit granting requirements. We also consider the direct applicability of the rules to fund parties and the related provisions participants in these transactions should expect in the financing documents.
1 MAY 2022Hybrid facilities: the promise, the reality and the hope
Have hybrid facilities evolved from a niche product into a full-fledged market? This article considers the features of subscription facilities, NAV facilities and hybrid facilities and explores why hybrid facilities have failed to flourish to date. It also considers how continuation funds can potentially rewrite this narrative.
1 NOV 2023
